Do you have a problem with the backlight on your laptop? If yes, you are not alone, that’s one of the most common laptop problems. In most cases the screen inverter is the culprit. Here are some LCD screen backlight failure symptoms that could be related to a bad inverter board:

- Laptop boots as usual but after some time the screen blacks out. You still can see an image on the screen but it’s very dim. You might even use a flashlight to see it better. Sometimes the backlight comes back for a while but then goes off again. In some cases you can turn the backlight on if you tap rapidly on the lid close switch.
- The screen always stay black and the backlight never comes on but you still can make out an image on the LCD. It’s dark, but the image is still there.
-In some cases you might hear a buzzing noise coming from the area where the inverter board is located, it’s on the bottom part of the display assembly.

NOTE: if you cannot see an image on the screen, most likely you have a different problem and there is nothing wrong with the screen inverter.

Other related articles:
Laptop has bad video on the LCD screen. What is wrong?
Notebook display assembly diagram. How image appears on the screen.
How to troubleshoot and fix laptop video problems
How to replace laptop backlight lamp (CCFL)

Here’s an example of replacing the FL inverter board on an IBM ThinkPad T41 notebook. This guide will work fine for any other IBM notebook. Replacing screen inverter on other notebooks like Dell, HP, Toshiba, etc… will not be much different.

Replacing inverter board on IBM ThinkPad T41


First of all, unplug the AC adapter and remove the battery.
In order to access the inverter board you’ll have to remove the LCD screen bezel. On most laptops screws are hidden behind screw seals. In this case we have 5 screw seals on the front. Carefully remove the seals with a sharp object and glue them on the LCD bezel, in this case you will not lose them. Remove all screws and mark them somehow so you are not confused when you assemble the notebook back.

Remove screw seals and screws

Some laptops also have screws on the side of the display. This notebook has 3 screws on each side. Remove screws seals and then remove screws.

Remove screw seals on both sides

Start removing the LCD bezel with all fingers. Carefully wiggle the bezel to release plastic latches. Never use any sharp object during disassemble because you can accidentally damage the screen.

Lift up LCD bezel

If latches are very tight you can use a guitar pick to unlock them. Insert the guitar pick between the LCD bezel and cover and carefully move it alone the side.

Removing LCD bezel

This notebook allows you to replace the inverter board without removing the LCD bezel completely. Lift up the bottom part of the bezel and remove one screw securing the inverter board to the LCD cover. This location is very common for the screen inverter. On most laptops you’ll find it under the display bezel below the screen.

Remove screw from the inverter

Carefully lift up the FL inverter and rotate it a little bit. Unplug cables on both sides. The left side of the inverter board connects to the video cable, the right side to the backlight bulb (CCFL tube) inside the LCD screen. Remove the inverter and replace it with a new one.

Disconnect inverter cables

To find a new inverter board (and any other spare part too) for any IBM notebook you should use the FRU number from the part.

Inverter FRU part number

 

464 Responses to “Screen inverter replacement. Fixing laptop backlight problem.”

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  1. 310
    cj2600 Says:

    Frank Thomas jr,

    My laptop is Dell C600/C500 and it’s 14.1? LCD XGA screen. It’s cracked at the very front of it. I’m planning to buy the whole LCD Screen Display w/ everything (LCD, Inverter, Cables, Plastic case, and hinges) Please email me back as soon as possible. I want to know, how to fixed it myself.

    Here are instructions for taking apart Dell Latitude C600/C500 notebook.
    Take a look at the Removing Display Assembly chapter.

  2. 309
    Frank Thomas jr Says:

    Hi, there. OK, That is great for us to learn about repair laptop. I’m not an expert about laptop. I want to how to do it. My laptop is Dell C600/C500 and it’s 14.1″ LCD XGA screen. It’s cracked at the very front of it. I’m planning to buy the whole LCD Screen Display w/ everything (LCD, Inverter, Cables, Plastic case, and hinges) Please email me back as soon as possible. I want to know, how to fixed it myself. Many thanks. :)

  3. 308
    Phil Says:

    I have an IBM Thinkpad R51 and my screen was black with a picture very faint. I just replaced the inverter my screen goes color for 1 sec and then back to black. I can see some picture but I need a flash light or be in direct light to see it. It does work with external monitor.Can someone please tell me what I can do to fix?

  4. 307
    pail Says:

    MARGARET,
    Have you managed to sort out the problem as ive got the exact problem with my dell inspiron 6400.
    let me know
    paul
    pauliepie@talktalk.net

  5. 306
    Gordon Says:

    I replaced mine but I am still having the problem,when the laptop starts, the backlight comes on then goes off after 1-2 seconds, this also happens when the screen closed button is released. The new board did not do anything different than the first, is there a part that has the same symptom as the inverter board. I am using the thinkpad A31 if that makes a difference.

  6. 305
    Justin Says:

    I had a Thinkpad T43 with the symptoms you described and replaced the inverter and its back up and running again. Thank you very much for this tutorial!

  7. 304
    margaret Says:

    Please help. I have a unique twist on the dim screen problem. When I run my Dell Inspiron 6400 off of its’ battery everything is fine. When I plug in the laptop in to use AC power, the screen goes dim. Too dark to read, but the same faintness everyone else has mentioned. Obviously, the ac power works to recharge the battery. Any ideas? ……please don’t say motherboard.

  8. 303
    cj2600 Says:

    Elena,

    The only thing thats wrong with it now is sometimes if I move the monitor part it will go back to being a dim screen and I have to move the monitor back and forth repeatedly for it to light up again.

    Could be bad connection between the video cable, inverter board and LCD
    Could be bad (damaged) video cable.

  9. 302
    cj2600 Says:

    Ben,

    Now, the screen back to the normal while the backlight seems blinking frequently, until a moment, it stopped.So, can I actually maximize the brightness at this stage? I am worried if I do then the screen will be blackout again! So what is this problem actually?

    It’s hard to tell. Could be faulty inverter board or dying backlight lamp. To find out witch one is causing the problem you’ll have to test the laptop with another known good inverter or backlight.

  10. 301
    Elena Says:

    I’m using a HP DV500 series and for the most part it runs really well. Recently I had a problem with the backlight/inverter and had all the classic symptoms. I replaced the inverter but unfortunately when I went to turn my laptop back on I still had a dim image displayed. However the next day when I went to boot up my laptop to hook it up to an external monitor it was fine and the backlight was working. The only thing thats wrong with it now is sometimes if I move the monitor part it will go back to being a dim screen and I have to move the monitor back and forth repeatedly for it to light up again. I’ve talked to a few people (friends of mine who work with computers) and I’ve gotten suggestions ranging from loose wiring to a bad video card to my CCFL going out. I was just wondering if anyone has had similar problems or any suggestions on how to fix it.

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