Do you have a problem with the backlight on your laptop? If yes, you are not alone, that’s one of the most common laptop problems. In most cases the screen inverter is the culprit. Here are some LCD screen backlight failure symptoms that could be related to a bad inverter board:

- Laptop boots as usual but after some time the screen blacks out. You still can see an image on the screen but it’s very dim. You might even use a flashlight to see it better. Sometimes the backlight comes back for a while but then goes off again. In some cases you can turn the backlight on if you tap rapidly on the lid close switch.
- The screen always stay black and the backlight never comes on but you still can make out an image on the LCD. It’s dark, but the image is still there.
-In some cases you might hear a buzzing noise coming from the area where the inverter board is located, it’s on the bottom part of the display assembly.

NOTE: if you cannot see an image on the screen, most likely you have a different problem and there is nothing wrong with the screen inverter.

Other related articles:
Laptop has bad video on the LCD screen. What is wrong?
Notebook display assembly diagram. How image appears on the screen.
How to troubleshoot and fix laptop video problems
How to replace laptop backlight lamp (CCFL)

Here’s an example of replacing the FL inverter board on an IBM ThinkPad T41 notebook. This guide will work fine for any other IBM notebook. Replacing screen inverter on other notebooks like Dell, HP, Toshiba, etc… will not be much different.

Replacing inverter board on IBM ThinkPad T41


First of all, unplug the AC adapter and remove the battery.
In order to access the inverter board you’ll have to remove the LCD screen bezel. On most laptops screws are hidden behind screw seals. In this case we have 5 screw seals on the front. Carefully remove the seals with a sharp object and glue them on the LCD bezel, in this case you will not lose them. Remove all screws and mark them somehow so you are not confused when you assemble the notebook back.

Remove screw seals and screws

Some laptops also have screws on the side of the display. This notebook has 3 screws on each side. Remove screws seals and then remove screws.

Remove screw seals on both sides

Start removing the LCD bezel with all fingers. Carefully wiggle the bezel to release plastic latches. Never use any sharp object during disassemble because you can accidentally damage the screen.

Lift up LCD bezel

If latches are very tight you can use a guitar pick to unlock them. Insert the guitar pick between the LCD bezel and cover and carefully move it alone the side.

Removing LCD bezel

This notebook allows you to replace the inverter board without removing the LCD bezel completely. Lift up the bottom part of the bezel and remove one screw securing the inverter board to the LCD cover. This location is very common for the screen inverter. On most laptops you’ll find it under the display bezel below the screen.

Remove screw from the inverter

Carefully lift up the FL inverter and rotate it a little bit. Unplug cables on both sides. The left side of the inverter board connects to the video cable, the right side to the backlight bulb (CCFL tube) inside the LCD screen. Remove the inverter and replace it with a new one.

Disconnect inverter cables

To find a new inverter board (and any other spare part too) for any IBM notebook you should use the FRU number from the part.

Inverter FRU part number

 

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528 Responses to “Screen inverter replacement. Fixing laptop backlight problem.”

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  1. 330
    cj2600 Says:

    Kerry,

    how can i tell if i need an inverter board or a backlight? have a dark screen but i can see the screen with a flashlight. i have been looking thru your web site (which is fantastic!) but both problems are similiar.

    You cannot tell until one of them replaced. That’s right, you’ll have to guess. I don’t know any reliable way to test the inverter board at home.
    Inverter boards fail more often than backlight lamps. If I would have to guess, I would go with the inverter first.

  2. 329
    cj2600 Says:

    Bryce,

    I replaced the inverter on my acer-5610. I still have the same problem the back light goes out about 1 minute after the machine boots, I can get it to come back on for a brief period by pushing on the pin switch

    There is a slight chance that your new inverter board is defective. If not, I would say it’s bad backlight lamp. You can try replacing the backlight lamp but it’s not easy.
    This post could be helpful: How to replace laptop backlight lamp (CCFL).

  3. 328
    cj2600 Says:

    Fred Zayed,

    I have a Dell Insprion 6000 that was in the trunk of my car for a couple of days, when I booted It displayed the upper part fine but the lower 1/3 showed lines. can you advise?

    First of all, I would try reconnecting the video cable, maybe it got loose. This connector is located under the hinge cover. You can remove the hinge cover following these instructions.
    If reseating the cable will not help, probably you’ve damaged the LCD screen.

  4. 327
    Nikhil Says:

    Whenever I start my Hp pavillion laptop. The display doesn’t show up & it gives a strange buzzing sound though machine seems to be working.

  5. 326
    Robert Hansen Says:

    I have a Dell 5160 inspiron laptop. Just recently, noticed that when the power supply is connected, the screen does not come to full brightness anymore. The screen is always partially dimmed as if it were on battery power. Is this a hardware or software issue?

  6. 325
    kerry Says:

    i have a compaq presario v2000. how can i tell if i need an inverter board or a backlight? have a dark screen but i can see the screen with a flashlight. i have been looking thru your web site (which is fantastic!) but both problems are similiar. thanks for any help

  7. 324
    Bryce Says:

    I replaced the inverter on my acer-5610. I still have the same problem the back light goes out about 1 minute after the machine boots, I can get it to come back on for a brief period by pushing on the pin switch that tells the machine the display is closed. Any thoughts beyond replacing the back light?

  8. 323
    fred zayed Says:

    I have a Dell Insprion 6000 that was in the trunk of my car for a couple of days, when I booted It displayed the upper part fine but the lower 1/3 showed lines. can you advise? Thanks

  9. 322
    cj2600 Says:

    Colin,

    There did appear to be a light on the cracked screen, I can see a faint image of whatever I am doing on the new screen.

    If your cracked screen lights up, it means the inverter boards works fine.
    So, you’ve replaced the LCD screen and now it will not light up but you can see a faint image, right?
    1. Could be connection related issue. Make sure the new LCD screen is properly connected to the video cable.
    2. It’s possible your new LCD screen has a defective backlight lamp inside. Try installing the old cracked screen and test it again. If the old screen lights up, apparently your new screen is defective.

    I posted some suggestions for troubleshooting problems with a new screen here:
    You replaced broken LCD screen but the new screen is not working

  10. 321
    david Says:

    just fitted new invertor to al51. Still have the same problem when i connect the external vga output to monitor there is nothing on the monitor. The fn function works ok on the laptop screen.

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