These instructions will help you to remove and replace keyboards on various laptops. I will not be able to cover all models but you’ll get the idea. Steps for removing and replacing the keyboard are similar for most laptops.
Warning!
- if your laptop is still covered by the manufacturer’s warranty, do not open the case or you can loose the warranty.
- always remove the battery and unplug the AC adapter before you open the laptop case.
- if you damage the keyboard connector on the motherboard you’ll have to replace the whole motherboard.
- proceed on your own risk.
Sony laptop
I took these pictures from a Sony Vaio PCG-K33 (model PCG-9S1L) notebook. Should be similar for some other Sony notebooks too.

Insert a small flathead screwdriver under the keyboard bezel and carefully lift it up. Continue releasing plastic latches and removing the keyboard bezel with your fingers.

Be careful, on some models the bezel might be connected to the motherboard as it shown on the picture above. If you accidentally pulled the cable, connect it back. It is not necessary to disconnect the keyboard bezel from the motherboard in order to remove and replace the keyboard, just put it aside so you can access the keyboard screws.

Remove three (or more) screws from the top of the keyboard. Carefully lift up the keyboard from the laptop case.

The keyboard connects to the motherboard via a flat ribbon cable. Before you pull the cable from the connector, you’ll have to unlock the connector.

The image above illustrates how to unlock the keyboard connector. Carefully move the connector lock 2-3 millimeters up and after that pull the keyboard cable. To install the keyboard, follow the above mentioned steps in the reverse order.
Toshiba laptop
The following pictures were taken from a Toshiba Satellite A135 laptop. The keyboard removal instructions will be almost the same for most modern Toshiba laptops.

The keyboard bezel removal procedure is similar to the above mentioned Sony Vaio laptop. Lift it up with a small screwdriver and remove using fingers. On most Toshiba laptops the keyboard bezel doesn’t have any circuit board underneath, it’s just a piece of plastic and you don’t have to worry about cables.

After the bezel is removed you get an access to the keyboard screws. Remove two (or more) screws. Release the plastic latch pointed with the red arrow and lift up the keyboard. Carefully put the keyboard aside so you can access the connector underneath the keyboard. Do not forget that the keyboard is still connected to the motherboard.

Before you remove the keyboard, you’ll have to open the connector and release the flat ribbon cable.

Here’s a closeup picture of the keyboard connector on the motherboard. Be careful, this type of connector is fragile. On the left image the connector is closed. On the right image the connector is opened. Unlock the connector by moving the lock up as it shown on the right image and after that release the ribbon cable. Remove and replace the keyboard. For assembly instructions follow all the steps in the reverse order.
UPDATE. What can you do if the keyboard connector was damaged?
If you are looking for laptop disassembly instructions, check out laptop service manuals.
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January 25th, 2008 at 11:55 pm
If I plug my vaio to an external monitor, it works fine. I guess there is nothing wrong with the video card. Is it possible that the computer is over-heating that is why the lcd is behaving strangely?
January 13th, 2008 at 9:00 am
Gerald,
You can find instructions for replacing the keyboard in this service manual.
January 12th, 2008 at 5:11 pm
I need a bit of help replacing a dell Inspiron 2200 Keyboard
January 5th, 2008 at 3:24 pm
Ken,
did you test your laptop with an external monitor. External screen is white too?
January 3rd, 2008 at 3:16 am
Regarding my Sony Vaio LCD Problem, here is the link of the picture http://www.flickr.com/photos/2.....162327640/
I hope you could help guide me on the problem and probably how to fix it. Many thanks.
December 13th, 2007 at 9:04 pm
Hi,
I have an Acer Aspire 5100 laptop and cannot find information on replacing my keyboard. I just purchased a new keyboard and would greatly appreciate it if you have any info that you can share with me. I would really hate to ruin my laptop not knowing what to do. Thanks for any help that you can give me.
Rodney Epker
December 13th, 2007 at 4:55 pm
I’m looking for a manual to replace the keyboard in a Toshiba Satellite L35. A few keys came off (typical cheap machine and all) I have a new one coming, and need to know how to tear it down for removal, then replacement.
November 30th, 2007 at 10:22 pm
charles patterson,
Here are instructions for replacing the keyboard on a Toshiba Satellite A55 laptop.
November 28th, 2007 at 12:30 pm
was looking for a toshiba keyboard replacement instructionsfor a model A55
November 20th, 2007 at 10:56 pm
Hi LM !
I was looking for the PCG-K33 ’shutdown’ problem QA thread.
Refering to a similar forum, a solution has been posted proposing change Decoupling Caps around the Proc which allegedly ‘dry up’. I would like to ask some questions about the PS distribution around the board; if OK ? I don’t have a service manual, yet. The problem also seems to have a ‘thermal dissipation’ component ?
Thanks,
–Moti