One or more keys fell off the laptop keyboard and you are not sure how to put them back? Don’t worry, most likely you can fix the keyboard and it’s not necessary to buy a new one. There is no universal repair guide because all keyboards are different. Here’s what I usually do in this case.
Situation 1. The key cap and key retainer fell off the keyboard and you cannot figure out how to assemble them back.

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Carefully remove the cap from any other working key so the key retainer stays connected to the keyboard.

Take a closer look at the key retainer, it’s connected to the keyboard at four different points.

Assemble the disconnected retainer the same way as one on the keyboard and put it back in place.

Put the key cap on the retainer and snap the cap back in place.

Situation 2. The key fell off the keyboard and you lost the cap or the retainer. In this case you can purchase a single key here, just search for it. (Search examples: “Dell keyboard key”, “Toshiba keyboard key”, “HP keyboard key”, etc… )
After you found a new key, put it back in place the same way as I described in the situation 1.
Installing the space bar key.
The space bar key is connected to the keyboard a little bit differently then any other key.

There is a metal retainer connected to the space bar key (on some keyboard models). Separate the retainer from the space bar key with a flat head screwdriver.

Install the retainer back in place as it shown on the picture. You have to engage the retainer with the small hooks on the keyboard.

Put the space bar key back in place and gently press on it with fingers until it snaps back in place.

That’s it. The space bar key is installed back in place and should work as before. If you still cannot fix your keyboard, then you’ll have to find a new one and replace it.
Here’s another technique you can use to fix a broken keyboard key.
As you see on the picture below the keyboard is missing the U key. The key cap, retainer and even silicone membrane were lost. Let’s see if it’s possible to temporarily fix the U key without buying any spare parts.
Personally, I cannot use keyboard without U key but I can live without a key located on the side from the right ALT – the “Right clicker” key. In the following guide I will remove one key I never use and install it in the place of missing U.

Carefully remove the key cap with your fingers.

Remove the retainer. The retainer has two pieces connected to each other. If one piece got disconnected from the other, connect them back together.

The silicon membrane is glued to the keyboard. Very very slowly separate the membrane from the keyboard with a sharp knife. While creating this disassembly guide I damaged one membrane because I wasn’t careful enough.
Again, you have to be very careful removing the membrane.
If you damage the membrane you’ll end up with two broken keys instead of just one.

The silicon membrane has been removed.

Now apply some superglue on the bottom edge of the membrane, just enough to keep the membrane in the place.

Carefully place the membrane in the center of the U. Make sure the membrane is positioned correctly. Wait until the glue cures.

Install the retainer.

Position the key cap above the retainer. Gently press on the key cap until it clips in and connects to the retainer.

Now you can use the U key again.

Troubleshooting. Why the key will not clip on.
Turn the key upside down and take a closer look at the locking clips. It’s possible that one of the clips is damaged and because of that the key will not clip on the retainer. If that’s the case, you’ll have to purchase a new key.

On the next picture you can see that one of the clips is missing, it’s broken. This key will not stay connected to the retainer either. If that’s the case, you’ll have to purchase a new key.

It’s possible that the key is fine, but the retainer itself is broken. On the next picture you can see that one of the tips is missing on the retainer. The left tip is OK, but the right one is missing. If that’s the case, you’ll have to purchase a new retainer.

Here’s one more picture. In this case two parts of the retainer will not stay connected to each other. It happens because one of the tips is broken. The left tip is OK, but the right one is missing. If that’s the case, you’ll have to purchase a new retainer.

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May 19th, 2013 at 11:11 am
@ akanksha,
You can try reconnecting the keyboard cable on the motherboard. If this doesn’t help most likely you’ll have to replace the keyboard.
What is your laptop model? Maybe I can point you to the disassembly guide or service manual.
May 17th, 2013 at 1:30 am
last ROW keys of My DELL vOSTRO 1014 LAPTOP SUDDENLY STOPPED WORKING INcLUDING ENTER KEY I M IN BIG TRBL PLS HELP ME OUT
April 8th, 2013 at 11:51 pm
My D key fell of, but the retainer is stuck on the key cap. What should I do?
April 4th, 2013 at 10:25 am
@ Teodoro,
Unfortunately there is not much you can do besides replacing the keyboard. Sounds like the keyboard has a bod contact inside and you cannot fix it. I explained how to replace the keyboard on this laptop in the following guide: http://www.insidemylaptop.com/.....es-laptop/
Just follow steps 7-13.
A new replacement keyboard will cost you about $15.
April 2nd, 2013 at 4:10 pm
The control key of my Acer Aspire 5551-2452 works at random (you press it and sometimes it wirks but sometimes not. The key and the retainer system are fine. Wjat shall I do to fix the problem? (besides changing the entire keyboard…)
Thanks for an answer!
April 2nd, 2013 at 2:03 pm
Thank you so much! You helped me fix the whole bottom row… I tried to chase down a crumb with a pen. The crumb was stuck under the keys, and I kept popping up the keys, not meaning too.
March 11th, 2013 at 6:56 am
great, it helped me to fix my space key, that i removed to clean my keyboard!;)as space key didn’t work properly
thank you for good advices, with good pictures! it makes your advices easy to follow
February 23rd, 2013 at 2:53 pm
I cannot thank you more! For years, my laptop has had the T key come off everytime I push it (I use this key often, as per standard). The retainer was broken, but using your genius tip, I stole the retainer from the right-click button, breaking it in the process. Oh well, I never even noticed it before. Thank you so much, I will be sure to come back here if I ever need my laptop repairs in anyway again.
If I had a suggestion, I would say include where I could buy retainers and such, as I only know Ebay as a semi-reliable source.
February 21st, 2013 at 11:34 am
Hi!
Great site! I just have a question and i would be more than thankfull if you could answear it!.
So i have a chiclet keyboard just like the pictures,on my packardbell laptop and my N key keep gettinng stuck!Every 30 sec i have to push it hard otherwise it keep spelling out 500 N´s annd freez the laptop up. I liftet the key today just like the picure and cleaned it and i could see nothing wrong with the littel silicon thing eventhough without the plastic key it gets stuck.
I gave a grand for my laptop and use it several houers everyday since im a Chem studennt and cant afford a new one just becouse the damn sticking key!!!
So thankfull for answears!
/Becca
February 11th, 2013 at 7:58 pm
Thanks a lot!!!!
Without the pictures I would have never fixed my laptop.